Adolescents With Same-sex Parents Annotated Bibliography...

Bos, H. M., Van Balen, F., Van den Boom, D. C. (2007). Child adjustment and parenting in planned lesbian-parent families. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 77, 38-48. doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.77.1.38 This study was conducted in the Netherlands. First, the authors studied the association between â€Å"parental characteristics† and â€Å"child-rearing† factors. Second, they examined the â€Å"child adjustment† in planned lesbian mothers families and in heterosexual parents families. 100 planned lesbian mothers families were recruited through the Medical Center for Birth Control, homosexual parenting experts, the Dutch advocate group for homosexuality, and advertisement in the lesbian magazine. Compatible 100 heterosexual parents families were†¦show more content†¦Lesbian mothers showed more intense desire to have a child and less traditional child-rearing goals compared to heterosexual parents. Moreover, lesbian social mother showed more affection and c ommitment in parenting than heterosexual fathers. This might be because of social stigma on lesbian parenting, lesbian parents invest more times and efforts on their parenting. The authors also suggested possible gender differences since lesbian biological mothers, lesbian social mothers, heterosexual mothers, who are all females, showed more commitment in parenting compared to heterosexual fathers, who are males. The authors also stated that lesbian biological mothers showed more structure setting and limit setting compared to lesbian social mothers possibly because of their responsibility from biological bonding with children. There were couple limitations of the study. First, lesbian mothers’ response rate was higher than heterosexual parents’ because lesbian mothers’ curiosity in their parenting styles. Second, lesbian mothers’ had higher educational history compared to heterosexual parents. Finally, this study was conducted in Netherland where showed more tolerant attitude toward homosexuality. Dutch lesbian families’ daily life experiences might be significantly different with lesbian families’ from other countries. Farr, R. H., Forssell, S. L., Show MoreRelatedThe Process of Adolescent Development Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pagesbehavior and social status, thus making it difficult to specify its limits exactly (Damon, 2008). Adolescence begins with puberty, i.e. a series of physiological changes that lead to full development of the sexual organs and the ability to breed and sex. The time interval that elapses begins at 11 to 12 years and extends to 18 to 20. However we cannot associate to a 13 with one 18 years. Let us talk about early adolescence between 11 to 14 years, which coincides with puberty, and after a second periodRead MoreEffects of Parental Death Essay3899 Words   |  16 Pagesexperience the death of a parent is considered an at risk population for psychological, behavioral, and social problems. There are many factors relating to the way children adjust to parental death. Some of these factors include the age of the child, the gender of the child, the circumstances surrounding t he death (accidental, expected, or violent death), the adjustment of the surviving caregiver, etc. Children who experience the accidental or violent death of a parent are more at risk to developRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy And The Decline Of Education2472 Words   |  10 Pages Teenage Pregnancy and the Decline in Education Raven Burton, Emani Mitchell Albany State University Table of Contents Teenage Pregnancy and the Decline in Education I. Abstract II. Introduction III. Annotated Bibliography IV. Reference Page Abstract This paper investigates the correlation between teenage pregnancy and the decline in education. Teenage pregnancy is a growing epidemic an also looked at as a social issue. Those who give birth during teenage years tendRead MoreFatherless America1907 Words   |  8 PagesLaVonica Newell Ms. Robinson English 105-20 14 April 2014 Annotated Bibliography Bouma, Donald H. â€Å"Children Who Grew Up in Fatherless Households Complete Fewer Years of Schooling Than Others.† Family Planning Prospective 20.3 (1988): 148-149. JStor. Web. 12 April 2014. Children who grow up in a fatherless home have a tendency to lose education. It surveys four groups: white men, white women, black men, and black women. White men lose education and then black men however white women lose moreRead MorePsychoanalysis of Holden Caulfield1173 Words   |  5 Pageshand is collection of those behaviors which are considered bad by the society and parents† (Articles Base). Salinger adds this into Holden’s life in the book because Salinger had a nervous breakdown and was hospitalized after he was back from war. Not only does Holden miss his brother, but still lives in the past and is unable to grow up or act his age, for Luce, an old friend of Holden meets him at a bar and says, â€Å"’Same old Claufield. When are you going to grow up’† (Salinger 144)? Holden’s personalityRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography of Articles on Health Communication2795 Words   |  11 PagesHealth Communication Annotated Bibliography Brezina, Corona. (2010). Organ Donation: Risks, Rewards, and Research. Rosen Pub: New York, NY. An important role of the healthcare professional will have to do with the acceptance and request for organ donations. When a patient passes away, their loved ones will be asked if the organs of the deceased can be harvested. The healthcare professional must be able to make this request with enough tact that the bereaved will not be offended. The HippocraticRead MoreChildrens Literature13219 Words   |  53 Pages[ancient Rome; 50 BCE to 500 CE] 31 The Middle Ages [500 to 1500 CE] 31 The European Renaissance [1500-1650 CE] 32 The 17th Century 34 The 18th and Early 19th Centuries 35 The Victorians: The Golden Age 36 Twentieth Century: Widening Worlds 38 9. Bibliography 38 1. Introduction In 1817 Robert Bloomfield, author of The History of Little Davy’s New Hat, wrote: ‘The longer I live †¦ the more I am convinced of the importance of children’s books.’ That similar statements are still being made two hundredRead MoreAdvancing Effective Communicationcommunication, Cultural Competence, and Patient- and Family-Centered Care Quality Safety Equity53293 Words   |  214 Pagestreatment [7,8]. Terminology A clear understanding of the concepts addressed in the Roadmap for Hospitals will ensure that the hospital is approaching effective communication, cultural competence, and patient- and family-centered care from the same perspective. The following terms are used frequently throughout this document. †¢ Effective communication The successful joint establishment of meaning wherein patients and health care providers exchange information, enabling patients to participate

Plato Paper Free Essays

string(220) " trim vine branches and a knife and many other instruments†¦But nothing so well, I take it, as a pruning-knife fashioned for this purpose†¦Must we not then assume this to be the work or function of that\? ’ \(103\)\." What is the nature of justice? Looking from Plato’s perspective justice can be broken down to its simplest forms. Plato starts where we start; with forms. Forms are the building blocks that build complex ideas and tell us the nature of those ideas. We will write a custom essay sample on Plato Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this case Plato reveals his ideas on the nature of justice through forms. The nature of justice can be simplified to basic forms and rebuilt for everyone can understand. Early in discussion is the topic is consent. Consent must be under free will though. One can give consent under great pressures, which would ultimately be false.The way Plato described the natural city begins with need and consent. Everyone agrees to how their lives should be lead, and they all work together to achieve that. This interdependence is what the natural city thrives on. I’m on the side of Plato in his argument of the natural city. This logic is not only seen in cities but every day life. The idea of a city is similar to that of a team. Within a city and a team, each person has a particular job that helps others. If only one person were to do all the work a city would collapse and a team would lose.I believe that consent is comparable to cooperation. Again, a city must work together in order to progress, and give consent to one another for the good of the city. Of course one cannot lead and force others to consent, but for one to lead for the good of the city requires justice. After the establishment of consent, there is an issue of opinion versus fact. Basic knowledge is a key for a just city in the sense that there is a point at which people of a city may agree. Plato opens the idea of forms, basic knowledge common to all.People can agree on what a certain object may be, even though particular objects vary and perish, those objects are recognized by a form. These forms as Plato states are imprints that we conceive. We imagine what courage is by imaging a soldier holding his ground or an officer in the line of duty. These forms are not something we don’t originally know, but something we uncover through experience. These forms are not material, and do not fade. An object itself may perish, yet we still perceive what form an object was or will be due to our knowledge. As we said a desk is a desk; that is simple.So Plato challenges what justice is. The form of justice can be complicated through discussion and said to be perceived differently by people, but justice on simplest terms is common between us all. Justice may be helping another pick up the books they dropped, and injustice would be the person that knocked those books out of the person’s hands. The cause of justice can be described through morals of sorts, but can be easily distorted through words. So when Plato tells us that we have knowledge of these forms, though they are used to describe infinitely different situations, the forms are constant.I believe in this because I wouldn’t walk outside and call one tree a tree, then the next a basket. There are many trees, but the form of one is an imprint in my mind that I can picture without one in front of my face. The use of forms allows us to describe justice without twisting images as words tend to, just as sophist often did. Plato considers each person has an art in the city. He brings forth that one man is better at farming rather than making clothes. It wouldn’t make sense that a baker would take on the art of a doctor. ‘Again, would one man do better working at many tasks or one at one?†¦ he result, then, is that more things are produced, and better and more easily when one man performs one task according to his nature†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (151-153). Plato suggests that each person has something to offer the city; an art that they practice to serve others. The practice of an art though is to the benefit of the weaker by those who possess the intellect and just morals to serve their art. Since no single person can be self sufficient they depend on others for services. Arts of any kind are not only assigned to one person. For instance there is more than one doctor, and say both of those doctors treat a patient.The just doctor would prescribe medicine to his patient to make him better. That is the art of a doctor. The unjust doctor would let his desire for money control his art, so he would control his patient’s health for the extra gain of wealth. The cause of the injustice is greed and personal desire over one’s reason to act morally right. There is an argument that Plato faces suggesting that the just person is not intelligent and does not have morals. He presents that the just doctor would not try to outdo another doctor, unless that doctor was unjust.The unjust doctor would try to outdo everyone in his art, and by prescribing cheap and useless medicines he is not performing his art, he is not caring for his patient. If it was truly more profitable to be unjust, and the unjust were more intelligent and held virtuous, then there would be no world. With so much injustice there would be so much competition that society would dive itself out of existence. Therefore I believe in Plato’s stance, that those who posses an art are just, that there cause comes from seeking happiness through helping the weak and ensuring the longevity of society.By using forms Plato explains how an art, ruling or anything other, is assigned specially to a person. Plato replaces the art with simple instruments. ‘Once more, you could use a dirk to trim vine branches and a knife and many other instruments†¦But nothing so well, I take it, as a pruning-knife fashioned for this purpose†¦Must we not then assume this to be the work or function of that? ’ (103). You read "Plato Paper" in category "Papers" Like the pruning-knife, each person has an art that they can perform and are assigned to. Plato goes on to tell us that having that art or purpose has excellence or virtue. Of necessity, then, a bad soul will govern and manage things badly while the good soul will in all these things do well†¦And did we not agree that the excellence or virtue of soul is justice and its defect injustice?†¦ The just soul and the just man then will live well and the unjust ill? †¦Then the just is happy and the unjust miserable†¦But it surely does not pay to be miserable, but to be happy’ (105-107). In this aspect is more profitable to be just, as the just man has excellence, and performs his art for its proper function. Besides the fact that a person is designed for an art, is the cause that drives them.In these cities the people that perform arts receive money, so the question of money as a cause arises. Plato defends that the cause of an art is much simpler and less selfish than that. Cause is questioned because if cause behind the art is for money, then it is also for a number of other things. The unjust man would offer his services to gain the money because he wants power. The unjust man wants to control his patients so that he always has business and can force his will. The just man, who performs his art for the right cause has a much simpler desire. Ultimately the just man desires happiness.He performs his art to serve the weak, so that they are not at disadvantage. If no one is at disadvantage that the operation of a city is efficient, just, and has no cause for selfish desires. With a few principles in place Plato takes one more step. He talks about balance between just and unjust. Existences of complete just or unjust societies are not possible. It is true that there is an opposite of all forms. The opposite of love is hate, of desire is accomplishment, thus the opposite of justice is injustice. I believe that this principle cannot be debated. Picture first a completely unjust society, where each citizen cares for themselves.Before the city could advance it would already face collapse. The amount of stealing, lying and corruptness of arts would exist in each person. Therefore everyone is in constant competition with one another for their self desires. If each person were to attempt to become self sufficient then there would be great problems and too many obstacles for one person to face. On the other hand, imagine a complete just society. Each person has an art, wisdom and serves the weak. Yet, there would be no citizens at a disadvantage that require service, and the cause that drives the just people would not exist.In essence, there would be no purpose for arts, and basically no meaning to what a person does. With arts to serve the weaker the natural city emerges. One person works for the good of all, and in turn they are aided in what they need, so each person contributes what they can to the city. Everyone has a job, some that require a precise art, to create equality, so that no single person can unjustly take from those who deserve. Each person contributes what they make to the others, so that in return they receive what they need. At this point everyone’s needs are met and there is no need for a government, armies, protection and so on.In this version of the natural city there is no vision of growth, people are content and satisfied. This simple way of life becomes too little for some though, as citizens desire more. They desire tools of relaxation, the relishes, and more food. In order to have more possessions they need more land, so they must grow. The city begins to grow and expand until they reach land that is already occupied. This desire for the land they do not have is a sign of jealousy. Through this wrong desire, a city led without justice would take from another.In this deal one can see that the unjust would walk away more profitable, but the way this city continues to grow is a means to its end. There is a balance between the just and the unjust as Plato states. The world cannot be completely one or another, it is illogical. So if an unjust city was to continuously grow it would suffocate itself. The city would grow and continue to take without giving, until there is nothing left to take. Eventually the city would turn in and take from itself, and the people in this city destroy one another. Yet desire is natural, desire for dvancement and something better. The natural city can evolve but must be guided through justice. The luxurious cities that emerge next stem from desire. This luxurious city is what Plato believes he can define justice. ‘It is not merely the origins of a city, it seems, that we are considering but the origins of a luxurious city. Perhaps that isn’t such a bad suggestion either. For by observation of such a city it may be we could discern the origin of justice and injustice in states’ (161). The structure is based on a strong ruler who supports those close to him by governing the weaker.Arguments between Thrasymachus and Plato go back and forth about the ruler. Thrasymachus presents the idea that a ruler is unjust and rules only in favor of himself. Yet, Plato argues that rulers do not always govern for themselves. Because rulers are human they err, so consequently a ruler could pass laws for the benefit of a citizen. By passing the laws for the citizen they do not rule for themselves. Thrasymachus can only defend that a ruler is not a true ruler and is not in his right mind when he passes such laws, so that the art of ruling does not err. I support that a ruler is a ruler in any state of mind.I am with Plato in saying that a ruler can be just, that a ruler has a government for the people. It’s not unheard of that a ruler is unjust though; not everyone is made to be a ruler. Everyone differs due to their nature. Plato suggested the nature of people differs, and I believe that is unquestionable. Not everyone is designed the same, and everyone has a separate soul. Like the soul, each art is used in society due to its need, and every art has a proper function. Although the luxurious city emerges through desire, the formation can be just, and justice can be ever present.Eventually a city may face downfall due to its great desire and spiral towards injustice. If the city was a patient then, it would require a doctor. ‘Just as if, you should ask me whether it is enough for the body to be the body or whether it stands in need. That is the reason why the art of medicine has now been invented, because the body is defective and such defect is unsatisfactory’ (61). The city is like a body that can repair itself and functions properly due to its nature. At points though our body cannot overcome an illness and needs ssistance to continue. Like the doctor helps a patient to manage their body, a ruler and government are in place to adjust the city in such a way it practices justice. Those who protect and manage the weak and those of the arts are what Plato calls guardians. The guardians are the strongest of those in the society, and make up less than ten percent of the population. This small number is taken from birth and trained like Spartans to be fierce, strong, and wise. This guardian class is not an art in the same way that being a cobbler is an art.The guardians must have four aspects; they must show sobriety, wisdom, courage, and justice. These four principles dictate the life of the guardian, as they are in place to serve the weak and defend their city. Plato has already made the statements that the guardian class must be strong physically if they are to be guardians, but they must have an even stronger mind. The guardians are not protectors against an imaginary foe, the guardians will do battle; they will be situations where they take life, and in ones that they may lose theirs. For this reason the guardians must not fear death.The guardians have fear though, for that is the opposite of courage. They are taught to fear slavery, for in death there is glory and a kind god. The guardians are censored from much culture that is exposed to others. Beyond being censored from evils, the music and stories they listen to are controlled. Stories would not tell tales that would distract the guardians from the values instilled in them. Also tales of the gods must be altered, so that the gods are not depicted as fighting with one another. If the guardians saw the corruption between gods, they would not strive to emulate them. Neither must we admit at all that gods war with gods, and plot against one another and contend – for it is not true either – if we wish our future guardians to deem nothing more than shameful than lightly to fall out with one another; still less must we make battles of gods and giants†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (181). Plato believes that the music should promote liberalness, that is to say giving. He states that the guardians are a giving class, and should not have possessions. Without possessions this eliminates desires such as jealousy or envy between guardians. Guardians own no land, nor do they have families or children.Without such attachments the guardians are able to be ‘high-minded’ and become a truly fearless and free warrior. Plato goes so far as to say that the guardians should not be affected by the death of any family or friend. This requirement I believe would go against other teachings of the guardians. Not to feel for those deaths would be showing no compassion, and I believe the guardians should show great compassion for those they protect and serve. They do however have to endure pain, and have the ability to tolerate hardships. If a guardian is able to face that someone close to them is gone then they show great courage.Guardians may be held at higher standards, and train to endure and push, yet they feel pain just as any other human. After detailing the characteristics of the city, Plato continues by stating a class arrangement. The city has three classes; of the guardians, there are the counselors and then there are the warriors, and of the wage earners. The wage earners have been described before as those who have such arts to serve the weak and each other, and the warriors, just noted, are physical guardians. The counselors are the old and wise that govern the city, and control the other classes.This higher class must hold great virtue, and must be just in order to ensure the fate of the city. Summing up all the values that Plato teaches, these three classes are all individuals with basic knowledge, yet differ by nature. The difference in those destine for each class are their souls. Plato tells us that each soul has a place in life. In the myth of the medals Plato describes the existence of different souls together. A person is born with one of three metals in their soul. Those with bronze souls belong to the wage-earners; silver souls belong to the warriors; gold souls belong to the counselors.These souls are different, yet they all must function together in the city. Again, I find much sense in this; different souls lead to different nature, which determines what placement in society a person should have. The souls also have three different parts; reason, spirit and desire. Like the guardian class our soul holds the principles of wisdom, courage and sobriety, respectively. Our soul, also like the city, requires balance, because without balance one is inclined to injustice. The All things considered, Plato says that justice can be defined now. Originally I imagine justice and injustice as right versus wrong, but that statement can change and be debated greatly because right and wrong differs by opinion. Since we all have different natures and different souls, our view of right and wrong are in regard of those differences. Plato states that there is a different definition for justice. He says that justice is for a soul to have proper fitting, and that injustice is for a soul to be out of place. It would be unjust for a bronze soul to be anything than a wage earner, especially a counselor, which would be the greatest injustice. How to cite Plato Paper, Papers

Losing Faith Young Goodman Brown Essay Research free essay sample

Losing Faith, Young Goodman Brown Essay, Research Paper Elizabeth Van Flue English 200 April 7, 1999 # 8220 ; Losing Faith # 8221 ; Throughout the short narrative # 8220 ; Young Goodman Brown, # 8221 ; written by Nathaniel Hawthorne the chief character is seeking for Faith in what appears to be an progressively corrupt universe. Faith takes on a dual significance in this narrative, for Faith is used both as the name of Young Goodman Brown # 8217 ; s reasonably immature married woman and the religious devotedness of Young Goodman Brown to the Puritan Faith. The double use of Faith in this short narrative, along with its subject of devil worship amongst Puritan society draws the reader in, and leaves the narrative imprinted on his encephalon for a long clip to come. As the narrative opens, Young Goodman Brown is about to come in the wood to partake upon an # 8220 ; evil purpose. # 8221 ; He leaves behind his Sweet, reasonably, immature married woman of three months, who wears reasonably pink threads in her hair, pressing her to # 8220 ; Say thy supplications, beloved Faith, and travel to bed at twilight, and no injury will come to thee # 8221 ; ( p. 102 ) . Young Goodman Brown is hesitating about go forthing his Religion behind to travel on such an errand, to venture into the forest where # 8220 ; the Satan himself could be at my really elbow! # 8221 ; ( p. 103 ) . Once in the wood, Young Goodman Brown is met with # 8220 ; the figure of a adult male, in grave and nice garb, seated at the pes of an old tree # 8221 ; ( p. 103 ) . When questioned as to why he has dallied in run intoing this figure, Young Goodman Brown replies # 8220 ; Faith kept me back awhile # 8221 ; ( p. 103 ) . In the actual sense, Young Goodman Brown # 8217 ; s reasonably immature married woman delayed him from his meeting with the dark figure by imploring him to # 8220 ; put off his journey until dawn and slumber in his ain bed to-night # 8221 ; ( p. 103 ) . In a symbolic sense, Young Goodman Brown # 8217 ; s devotedness to all that is merely in the universe has made him hesitating to come in the corrupt world of the wood. When going down the dark way, with he who carries a staff resembling a great black serpent, Young Goodman Brown is told he is # 8220 ; but a small manner in the wood yet # 8221 ; ( p. 103 ) . To this Young Goodman Brown answers it is # 8220 ; excessively far, # 8221 ; and that # 8220 ; his male parent neer went on such an errand # 8221 ; ( p. 103 ) . In world, Young Goodman Brown # 8217 ; s male parent has walked the really same way, beside the adult male transporting the snake. In fact, all of the extremely moral people of the town walk in the wood at dark. Among the Satan believers are # 8220 ; faces that would be seen the following twenty-four hours at the council board of the state, and others which, Sabbath after Sabbath, looked piously skyward # 8221 ; ( p. 109 ) . Deacon Gookin, who preaches from the dais about righteousness, is the leader of the Devil worship, and Goody Cloyse who teaches the catechism excessively walks the dark way. It seems that in this town of dec eitful Puritans, no 1 is immune to the power of the dark one. No 1, that is but Young Goodman Brown, for he entirely has his Faith. As Young Goodman Brown continues down the dark way, he is continually seeking for his lost Faith. His Faith would non let him to come in such a dark wood where the Devil reigns as male monarch. He screams for Faith in torment and despair, but the reverberations of the forest mock him, and something wavers # 8220 ; lightly down through the air and caught on the subdivision of a tree # 8221 ; ( p. 107 ) . It is a pink thread ; the last leftover of Young Goodman Brown # 8217 ; s lost Faith. The pink thread in a actual sense proves that Young Goodman Brown # 8217 ; s married woman is lost in the wood, for her hair is ever adorned with # 8220 ; pretty tap ribbons. # 8221 ; The fact that it is being tossed upon the air current is symbolic of Young Goodman Brown # 8217 ; s interior religion, which has been blown off the minute he entered the Devil # 8217 ; s resort area. Sing the pink thread float down and catch upon the subdivision of a tree, Young Goodman Brown is cognizant that h is inner Faith has deserted him and he proclaims # 8220 ; My Faith is gone! There is no good on Earth: and wickedness is but a name. Come, Satan ; for to thee is this universe given # 8221 ; ( p. 107 ) . Coming upon the firing alter of the Devil, Young Goodman Brown recognizes # 8220 ; a mark of the church members of Salem small town celebrated for their exceptional holiness # 8221 ; ( p. 109 ) . Sing them, he inquiries # 8220 ; But where is Faith? # 8221 ; ( p. 109 ) both seeking for his married woman and his doomed inner morality. The sighting of his married woman among the Devil # 8217 ; s fold proves that even the strongest Religion can be tempted into darkness. Young Goodman Brown begs his married woman to # 8220 ; look up to heaven, and defy the wicked one # 8221 ; ( p. 109 ) . In a symbolic nature he is imploring himself, his really being, his ain Faith, to defy the enticement of the wicked 1. # 8220 ; Whether Faith obeyed, he knew non # 8221 ; ( p. 111 ) . Young Goodman Brown awakes to a composure Salem small town, with # 8220 ; The good old curate taking a walk along the cemetery to acquire an appetency for breakfast and chew over his discourse, and Goody Cloyse catechising a small miss. He spies the caput of Faith, with the pink threads, staring uneasily forth, and spliting into such joy at the sight of him that she skipped along the street and about kissed her hubby before the whole small town # 8221 ; ( p. 111 ) . Young Goodman Brown looks severely and unhappily into her face, and base on ballss on without a salutation. # 8220 ; Had Young Goodman Brown fallen asleep in the wood and merely dreamed a wild dream of a witch-meeting? # 8221 ; ( p. 112 ) . It does non count, for Young Goodman Brown becomes # 8220 ; a after part, a sad, a darkly meditative, a distrustful, if non a despairing adult male # 8221 ; ( p. 111 ) . He shrinks from the bosom of Faith, and he dies a # 8220 ; grey cadaver # 8221 ; ( p. 111 ) . It does non count that Young Goodman Brown rejected the Devil at his fiery communion table that dark in the wood. The Devil has claimed his Religion in humanity in another manner

Traditional Bullying Vs free essay sample

Bullying has been an extreme issue all around the world for hundreds of years, and since modern technology has advanced, so has cyber bullying. â€Å"‘Gimme’ your lunch money† has turned into texting and posting gruesome threats and embarrassing material all over social media. Millions of kids all over the world have taken their own lives due to the harmful effects of cyber bullying. Problems that cannot be resolved independently are brought to court, and the government has become increasingly involved in banning cyber bullying across the nation. Many young adults (mostly girls) have been tried and convicted of cyber bullying. The United States is making efforts to stop cyber bullying by creating laws against it. The issue of cyber bullying has taken the entire world by storm. Every day, more people are seeing the effects of cyber bullying in their everyday lives, and more people are reaching out to put an end to cyber bullying. We will write a custom essay sample on Traditional Bullying Vs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Bullying is an unwanted and aggressive action and/or behavior that affects millions of children and teenagers that involves a real or perceived power imbalance that is repeated, or has the potential to be repeated, over time (â€Å"What is Bullying† n. pg). Bullying includes actions such as making threats, spreading rumors, attacking someone physically or verbally, and excluding someone from a group on purpose. There are four major types of bullying: cyber bullying, verbal bullying, social bullying, and physical bullying (â€Å"The Issue of Bullying† n. pg). Cyber bulling is when a child, preteen or teen is tormented, threatened, harassed, humiliated, embarrassed or otherwise targeted by another child, preteen or teen using the Internet, interactive and digital technologies, more specifically, mobile phones. Many cyber bullies think that bullying others online is funny, for cyber bullies may not realize the consequences of bullying someone online. Children have killed each other and committed suicide after having been involved in a cyber bullying incident (â€Å"What is Cyberbullying Exactly?† n. pg). â€Å"Verbal bullying is saying or writing vicious things that include: teasing, name-calling, inappropriate sexual comments, taunting, or threatening to cause harm† (â€Å"What is Bullying† n. pg). In addition, social bullying is referred to as â€Å"relational bullying†, that involves hurting someone’s reputation or relationships. Social bullying includes: leaving someone out on purpose, telling other children not to be friends with someone, spreading rumors about someone, or embarrassing someone in public (â€Å"What is Bullying† n. pg). Sometimes, social bullying can lead to physical bullying. Physical bullying involves hurting a person’s body or possessions. Physical bullying includes: hitting/kicking/pinching, spitting, tripping/pushing, taking or breaking someone’s things, or making mean or rude hand gestures (â€Å"What is Bullying† n. pg).1 of every 7 students from kindergarten to grade 12 has been a bully or has been bullied. 90% of victims admitted that they suffered negative side effects. Among them are: significant drop in grades, addiction to drugs and/or alcohol, increase in depression, increase in anxiety, loss of friend, and loss of social life (â€Å"Bullying Statistics† n. pg). â€Å"..Up to 43% of students have been bullied while online. 1 in 4 have had it happen more than once† (The Issue of Bullying n. pg). There are therefore two main reasons why bullying is significant. The first one is the prevalence of the problem†¦[A]t least 68% of all school age children had been bullied at least once, 38% had been bullied at least twice while 8% were affected by bullying to the extent of thinking about committing suicide, running away or being chronically ill†¦The second significance of bullying is in its effect. Professor Pearce, a Child Psychiatrist, states†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢[B]ullying does matter as it is connected to other and later acts of violence such as vandalism, hooliganism and domestic violence. He points out that aggressive behavior in children tends to continue.’( Alfandary, n. pg). For many decades, bullying was viewed as a relatively harmless â€Å"rite of passage and ignored altogether. Sadly, it has taken high-profile acts of school violence and youth suicide to change the public perception of bullying behavior, and to reach an understanding of what it actually is. Children have killed each other and committed suicide after having been involved in a cyber bullying incident. Bullying can lead a child to commit suicide, commit self harm amongst him/herself, or hurt other people. â€Å"[A] study shows that bullying id prevalent, with almost 30% of the largest sample of 6th- though 10th- graders reporting that they have participated in bullying, being bullied, or both†¦Those formerly bullied have been found to have higher rates of depression and poor self-esteem† (Howard, Prothroe-Stith, 1). The history of bullying has drastically changed; today, modern-day bullying is viewed differently and holds a different value and importance (Bullying 2). Bullying has been an issue for hundreds of years, but it is only since 1862 that bullying was first reported. Bullying is a critical issue that has only gotten worse over the years. Modern-day bullying compared to 18th century bullying was not as commonly seen and was not as detrimental. The way bullying has been viewed over the years has changed drastically, it started as verbal and physical bullying in schools, but today has transformed into a much more vicious thing. In 1862 a man, John Flood was a bully victim. â€Å"Flood had been the victim of ‘long, malignant and systematic bullying’† (â€Å"History of Bullying† n. pag).This first report of bullying, turned violent very quickly. Flood who was also a soldier, shot the bully and was convicted and sentenced to death. This sentence however, was overturned by the Queen because he was known to be a kind sole. (â€Å"History of Bullying† n. pag) This bullying situation is just one of numerous examples of how bullying can change a person’s attitude and feelings about his or her self, and take drastic measures like suicide or murder. In 1981 the first law against bullying was proposed. This law was then only thought about in the upcoming years. The law was made specifically for school bullying to spare the students the humiliation and sadness that would be felt by the kids. By the year 2000 a new kind of bullying was starting to become more frequent. Up with the wave of technological advancement, cyber bullying evolved along with the computers and phones (â€Å"History of Bullying† n. pag). Cyber bullying is the act of bullying through computers, cell phones, social media, or any other technological device that targets mainly teens. Cyber bullying is the more common way of modern-day bullying and is much more relentless because nearly everyone can see it. â€Å"It would be bad enough to be cyber-bullied by one kid when nobody else knew about it, but a video seen by hundreds or thousands of your peers could be devastating,† (â€Å"The rise of cyber-bullying† n. pag). [In 2003 a boy named] Ryan Halligan was bullied so relentlessly at school, he finally learned kickboxing to defend himself from the physical assaults. But when the attacks moved online, he had no way to fight back, and no refuge. October 2003, Ryan hanged himself in his familys bathroom. He was 13 years old. Now, Ryans father travels to schools around the country to share the events that led up to his sons suicide and to warn educators and students about the dangers of cyber bullying. (â€Å"History of Bullying† n. pag). This is not the only example of what cyber bullying can lead to for the victims, this specific occurrence was only one of the first to happen. Other situations like Ryan’s are Gail Jones, Tyler Clementi, Megan Meier, Rehtaeh Parsons, Jamey Rodemeyer, Audrie Pott, Amanda Todd, and countless others (â€Å"Victims of cyber-bullying† n. pag). In 2006 the very first law opposing cyber bullying was passed. The law states, â€Å" it [is] a federal crime to annoy, abuse, threaten or harass another person over the internet† (â€Å"History of Bullying† n. pag). This law among many others is a way to show how the nation is trying to oppose bullying of any kind. Laws are not the only things being done to prevent bullying, but conferences and national days (National Day of Action Against Bullying Violence) have been put into action as well. â€Å"More than 1 out of 3 kids have been bullied online in 2012†. (Bullyingstatistics.org). In our modern day society, our everyday actions are focused around social media. Social Networking Sites are easily accessible and can be seen by anyone; Two key components to why cyber bullying is so harmful and destructive. Victims of cyber bullying are being put on blast for the whole world to see. Most teens do not want to tell someone that they are being bullying; 52% of teen that have been cyber bullied haven’t reported it. Research shown by the Cyber bullying Research Center has concluded that victims of cyber bullying have a lower self-esteem than non-victims, this same organization also released that â€Å"more girls are cyber bullies than boys, to be exact 59% girls and 41% boys.†(Cyber Bullying Research Center n.p.) The Cyber Bullying Research Center has also produced an experiment on how the victims of cyber bullying feel, it was concluded that both boys and g irls reported to feel angry, sad, and embarrassed. However, more girls than boys feel frustrated, while report to feel boys are scared. Many people wonder why cyber bullying occurs, Enough is Enough Organization did a study on this and concluded with shocking output. â€Å"11% of kid said to show off to friends, 14% said to be mean, 16% said something else, 21 of kids said to embarrass them, 28% said for fun or entertainment, 58% of kids said that they deserved it and 58% said to get back at someone. Another common question asked is why is bullying and cyber bullying still happening? For the reason that cyber bullying is a very new twist on the traditional bullying a study was conducted on January 11 by Temple University. They concluded that one of the reasons that cyber bullying is an ongoing issue is because nearly half of school social workers feel unequipped to handle cyber bullying. Also 81% of youth agree that bullying online is easier to get away with than bullying in person and 80% think it is easier to hide online bullying from parents than in-person bullying.† (Enough is Enough-Internet Safety, n.p.) It is seen that cyber bullying is a huge issue, through current events. A recent event that happened took place in California on April 14th. Three boys accused of sexually assaulting an intoxicated 15-year-old girl, after raping her they took nude pictures of her and posted them online, days after the girl took her own life. Were talking about, other than murdering someone, the highest degree of a crime you could possibly do, which is to violate them in the worst of ways and then to effectively rub her face in it afterwards Said Robert Allard the attorney of the girls mother, father and stepmother. (US News n.p.) In the United States, the issue of bullying is taken seriously. According to the Cyber bullying Research Center, 49 of 50 states (excluding Alaska) have created laws against bullying. Though these laws differ per state, they all share common aspects that are fundamental to curbing bullying. Many of these core topics relate, either directly or indirectly, to cyber bullying. In all laws against bullying, the distinction is made that the scope of bullying includes â€Å"conduct that occurs on the school campus, at school-sponsored activities or events (regardless of the location), on school-provided transportation, or through school-owned technology or that otherwise creates a significant disruption to the school environment (â€Å"Key Components in State Anti-Bullying Laws†). Any activity that acts in opposition to appropriate online behavior on technology that is property of a school is illegal in the eyes of most state governments. As the Kelly Warner Law states, cyber bullying is any form of harassment, torment, or threat directed from one individual to another over the use of â€Å"digital, interactive or Internet technologies or mobile devices† (â€Å"Cyber Bullying Laws†). Whether the technology belongs to the student or the school, cyber bullying on campus is not allowed, and neither is cyber bullying off campus through means of self-owned or school-owned technology. Another key component to many anti-cyber bullying laws is the prohibition of â€Å"perpetuating bullying or harassing conduct by spreading hurtful or demeaning material even if the material was created by another person (e.g., forwarding offensive e-mails or text messages)† (â€Å"Key Components in State Anti-Bullying Laws†). In short, this idea states that it is illegal to spread degrading content, even in the case of chain letters or sharing received content with others. It is no more appropriate to act maliciously against someone online than to act maliciously against someone in person, and state governments are increasingly recognizing this cyber bullying issue and taking action against it. More and more states are passing laws against cyber bullying. Just recently, on April 29, 2013 in Tallahassee, Florida, the Florida Senate passed a bill to â€Å"expand the authority of Floridas public schools to discipline students for cyber bullying done through use of a school computer, at the site of a school-sponsored activity or on a school bus† (â€Å"Bill Aimed at Cyber bullying Clears Senate†). In a Senate vote, the bill passed with 100% approval and 0% opposition (thirty-seven people for the bill and zero against it). The bill will now move on for approval from the Governor; so far it has quickly and efficiently passed through the law system as more people have come to recognize cyber bullying as an issue as prominent as bullying. According to Cyber bullying is not worse than Physical bullying, cyber bullying is not worse than the physical side of bullying for a couple of reasons† (Cyber bullying vs. Physical Bullying). It has been statistically stated that 32% of kids have been bullied online, but 62% have been bullied offline. Even though more kids have been bullied online, they would prefer a sentence on Facebook over a punch in the jaw. At the same time, cyber bullying is widespread and the â€Å"hurt† can last forever while physical bullying can hurt temporarily. Also many people can view the picture or post wherever it may be and it is impossible to delete the post/picture. When someone is in the middle of fight a teacher or adult can break it up, but online there are not teachers or adults monitoring and breaking up the fight. Various people which wrote the article titled Traditional Bullying VS. Cyber bullying stated that traditional bullying is drastically different than cyber bullying. T raditional bullying is usually face to face, in a public place, and with a smaller audience. Cyber bullying is anonymous, it can be at home or at school, and it is with a larger audience. Ybarra and Mitchell both examined the internet users for ages 10-17 and found that 15% of those are harassers, 51% are harassers who were traditionally bullied, and 20% are victims (Gradinger, Petra, Dagmar Strohmeier, and Christiane Spiel). This experiment showed that many people who cyber bully, have been traditionally bullied in the past.

Apa Written Essay

Apa Written Essay Apa Written Essay The Legalization of Illegal Drugs and Its Impact on American Society February 6, 2013 Abstract The Legalization of Illegal Drugs and Its Impact on American Society America’s war on drugs may have just become a little confusing to its citizens, because on November 6th of 2012, voters in Washington State approved a law allowing the recreational use and possession of an illegal drug, Marijuana. It is known as Initiative 502 and went into effect on December 6th of 2012. How will this law ultimately affect American society as a whole? To truly grasp the impact, whether positive or negative, a better understanding of the drug and its effects must be known. Why has Marijuana been classified, alongside heroin, as a schedule 1 drug by the Drug Enforcement Agency? How have society’s and healthcare professional’s views changed in the time during which Marijuana was made legal for medicinal use? Cannabis Sativa, the plant from which marijuana is derived, has had many uses throughout history. Use can be traced back to ancient cultures, when the plant was first grown for the benefit of its strong fibers used to make string, rope, and paper. The seeds were utilized by some of the Chinese population to make oil used for medical purposes. (Zuardi) Historically in Europe, cannabis seeds were burned ritualistically at funerals and the vapors were inhaled for euphoric purposes. (Zuardi) The active ingredient, Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol or THC, accounts for both the physical and psychotropic effects of cannabis. Physical symptoms of use include increased heart rate and fluctuations in blood pressure. Cannabis use has been associated with decreased pulmonary function, chronic obstructive airway diseases, and pulmonary infections in those who smoke it regularly. (Leung, 2011) Marijuana is also known to cause effects that include: euphoria, anxiety, psychomotor retardation, and impairment of cognition and memory. The Controlled Substances Act administered by the Drug Enforcement Administration classifies all drugs according to a certain criteria. These criteria include: its actual or relative potential for abuse; scientific evidence of its pharmacological effect; the state of current scientific knowledge regarding the drug or other substance; its history and current pattern of abuse; the scope, duration, and significance of abuse; what, if any, risk there is to the public health; its psychic or physiological dependence liability; and whether the substance is an immediate precursor of a substance already controlled (Title 21, 2007.) Marijuana is currently classified as a Schedule 1 drug as it has met these three criteria for placement: it has a high potential for abuse, it currently has no accepted medical use in treatment in the United States, and if has a lack of accepted safety for use under medical supervision (FDA News, 2006.) Cannabis has not yet been assessed by the US Food and Dru g Administration and controlled trials are needed to determine side effects of the drug before deeming it safe to any individual (Marciano). People must know what the outcome will be when they put any substance into their body, whether negative or positive and all drugs have side effects. Marijuana is still illegal under federal law and those that grow or sell it under state law, can be arrested by the federal government. Medical marijuana was legalized in Washington State in 2007. For many of those with a terminal illness or chronic pain, this was seen as a godsend. Healthcare practitioners were given the right to authorize the use and write a prescription for those afflicted with conditions such as: nausea, vomiting, and cachexia associated with cancer, HIV-positive status, AIDS, hepatitis C, anorexia, and their treatments; severe muscle spasms associated with multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, and other seizure and spasticity disorders; acute or chronic glaucoma; Crohn's disease; and other forms of intractable pain (Chapter 69.51A RCW.)

Business Plan For A Business Organization

A well written business plan is recommended to begin any new business or new venture creation. The purpose of a business plan is to describe the business in detail for a variety of purposes. The plan can give direction and add vision to the company, such as growth and arket changes. A good business plan can attract new investors and potential partners or employees. It can also help manage the company as a whole. â€Å"A business plan conveys the organizational structure of your business, including titles†¦ A business plan is a written document or a statement that states the goals of the companies and the progress of how the goals are going to be accomplished. Plan of activities includes the why, what and when questions to come up with a solid plan that will turn into a business (Salman, 2008). Plan of activities serves the following purpose: (1) it acts a directive, plan of activities helps in identifying how far you want to take the business and you achievement at the end, (2) business plan gives†¦ Business and Organisation Structures TASK 1 There are different types of businesses. Some of them are Sole Traders, Partnership businesses and Limited companies. Sole Traders are the types of organization which is run by a sole owner. There is one person in charge. The sole trader takes the decision of expanding the business, how to operate and what kind of service to provide. The benefits of sole traders is that the owner gets all the profit and have total control on how to run the business.†¦ create a business, it’s time to sit down and make some plans. You should NEVER dive right into the market, as it is a sure-fire way to fail. Plans are essential to your success in the market you’re looking to break into. So, with that in mind, you might be thinking just what plans should you make. What Plans You Need To Make To Ensure Your Business Is A Total Success 1.Do market research 2.Choose a name for your business 3.Pick a legal structure for the business 4.Develop a business plan Every one†¦ In order for a business to be successful, that business has to have a clearly defined business model and plan. Regardless of the type of business, the purpose of a business model is to provide a clear level of insight of an organization’s goals, mission, and strategy and framework of how the business will function to accomplish those goals. As a member-driven trade association, our focus is dedicated to communicating the value of community pharmacies as the face of neighborhood healthcare. This†¦ Business plan: Business plan is just like a written document of business future. This document generally projects business goals, issues may face your business and plans to solve them and outlines the route a company intends to take to grow revenues (Berry, n.d.). Generally a business plan will include components such as descriptions of the company, product or service, market, forecasts, management team, and financial analysis and containing a projected profit and loss statement (MCKEEVER†¦ Entrepreneurs looking to start-up a business need innovative ideas that translate into opportunity. Perpetuated by a vision of a product or service, entrepreneurs look to revolutionize an industry by satisfying unmet consumer demands in the market. Having an innovative product is what powers a business idea forward. Through careful market research and industry analysis, a solid and well-designed business plan is needed to define what your product is and how it will be profitable. The key to generating†¦ have a business plan, no matter how small or how big. Running a business is very hard and requires a lot of details and having ideas, sort of a rough draft. A business plan serves as a road map and attracts capital through loans and investments. You will never know if your business will succeed or not but having a vision of what your business is going to be gives a good chance. The first step in a business plan is being able to write a business description for your business plan. Your business description†¦ a new business requires a lot of planning, making vital financial decisions and conducting a number of legal activities. The demand of a person time may be much greater than anticipated. With careful planning, an individual would be able to work through some of those challenges they will be faced with. In starting a business, there are numerous steps/stages one must go through. Some of those steps includes (1) Business plan, (2) Choosing a business location, (3) Financing your business (4) Registering†¦ you have a marketing and business plan. I believe no business can or will succeed without a Mission, Objective, Budget, and Marketing Plan. I have witness several businesses from a variety of people fail or not succeed because they fail to develop a Marketing and Business Plan. Without the proper preparation for any business or any product they will face higher chances of lacking its full potential. In addition, there are so many other contributing factors to a business not being successful which†¦

Personal Development & Ethics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Personal Development & Ethics - Assignment Example Nature of the Business and Services Being an electrical engineer I would like to start a business which is suited to my educational background. I plan to offer consultancy services in electrical engineering to various industries and manufacturing organizations. The various services will include the maintenance and overhauling of the electrical equipments in the manufacturing and industrial plants. The company will also offer design services for the development of small electrical equipments and parts. b. Knowledge, Skills and Attitude To run a business which is completely based on the technical expertise of the individuals involved in the organization good technical knowledge of things is very important. As I plan to start a business which will offer electrical engineering consultancy services to various organizations and industries I must have a grip on the electrical engineering knowledge with regards to the industries and manufacturing plant operation. For the development of such knowledge I should take the subjects which are related to the automation and control of the manufacturing plants in various different industries. I should also develop knowledge of electrical energy supply to various industrial equipments. ... Moreover in order to establish a separate business I will also need a detailed knowledge of managerial methodologies in order to run the affairs of an organization and for this I should opt for engineering management and planning courses during my undergrad program. An extensive knowledge of managerial and organizational strategies which include the awareness of ideal organizational structure, organizational culture, teamworking strategies is mandatory. Furthermore in order to run such a business which offers electrical engineering consultancy services to various diverse industries and manufacturing units I should develop the skills like the electrical operation of the plant and equipment in industry. Such skills can only be developed through experience and by working on the industrial equipment. For this I will have to do internships at various industries in order to understand the working of the plant and equipment. I can also work in the electrical maintenance department of any or ganization in order to develop these skills before starting my own business. For running a successful business a positive attitude is obligatory for excellence. Being the head of the organization I must develop an attitude which is best suited for leaders and should adopt leadership tendencies. The success of the organization largely depends of the strength of the leader to lead by example, to carry forward his team with himself as a single unit and to implement high moral and ethical values in the organization. I will also have to adopt a flexible but controlled attitude towards new and innovative ideas. My attitude should be motivating and encouraging towards the employees

Feminist Movement Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Feminist Movement - Essay Example In the past state have had primary jurisdiction in the field of domestic abuse legislation. However, recently Congress has enacted legislation because of the increasing mobility of society and therefore the potential for perpetrators to cross state lines to commit their crimes against their partners. States vary somewhat in their legislation, although police officers in all states can now arrest someone they suspect has committed a domestic assault without having witnessed the event.(State) They do however vary in that 3 states require an arrest if they are called to investigate an incident whereas the others don’t if they file a report explaining why they did not arrest. Most states and the federal legislation have similar definitions of domestic violence as that noted above. At one time forced sex by a man on his female cohabitating partner was not considered criminal sexual conduct or rape because this was regarded as his prerogative, but fortunately, this has changed. An a rrest usually requires some or all of the following conditions, a probable cause, suspect, and victim fit the definition of a domestic relationship (cohabitation), alleged act fits definition of domestic assault ( actual or threatened physical violence), reason to believe domestic abuse will continue if suspect not arrested or evidence of injury and incident reported within 28 days of occurrence. The 2 main acts of federal legislation are the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) originally enacted in 1994.

Investigating Special Education Internet Resources Essay Example for Free

Investigating Special Education Internet Resources Essay Family Village For Families of Children with Special Needs http://www.familyvillage.wisc.edu/websites.html This website offers a wide variety of resources for the community to use when trying to navigate around the internet. It has sources such as Parent to Parent Matching, Mental health Websites, Diagnosis, and Internet resources. The Tulsa Area Alliance on Disabilities – http://208.112.118.116/disabili.html The website explains the benefits of early inclusion with students with and without disabilities. The website also breaks down the stages in which the person should be reaching milestones such as work and self-sufficiency. Tulsa Kids For Parents. For Families. For Life http://www.tulsakids.com/October2011/Tulsa-Special-Needs-Resource-Guide/ The Tulsa Kids for Parents webstie offers five pages facilities where children with disabilities can utilize for exercise, activities, cheerleading, horseback riding and many other events that students with disabilities can participate in. This site also provides churches, foundations, learning facilities and legal services. This can be very helpful when parents are searching for activities their child may be interested or therapeutic exercise. United Way – Tulsa Area United Way – http://www.tauw.org/Member_Agencies.asp The Untied Way provides a tremendous amount of support in the Tulsa area for people with disabilities. The United Way partners with agencies to provide support for services the New Leaf that provides residential living skills classes and vocational training. Parents National Center for Learning Disabilities – http://www.ncld.org The NCLD website provides over 101 videos on different disabilities in order for parents to get an understanding of what type of disability their child may have. Not only does it provide facts about the disabilities it also provides true life stories from parents who have a child with a disability. Oklahoma Department of Human Services – http://www.okdhs.org/programsand services/dd/prvdrs/docs/providerlistab.htmlThe Department of Human Services is one of the most crucial services a parent can utilize. Having a child born with a disability is very expensive and the services the parents are offered are sometimes are life savers. Families can rely on free home visits for therapy, vouchers for formula, free shots and wellness baby checkups. Wrightslaw – http://www.wrightslaw.com/ Wrightslaw is a website that provides newsletters for parents to subscribe to concerning where to turn for Special Advocacy, Legal issues, revised regulations in education. This is a must to parents with a child that has a disability due to the fact that the website gets you headed in the right directs if a problem arises. The information is up to day on the No Child Left Behind Act. Students Funbrain – www.funbrain.com This website provides interactive games such as connect the dots to create a picture of an animal or character. Funbrain is for all school age students and are arranged in different grade levels. KidsKnowIt Network – http://www.kidsknowit.com – The Kids Know It Network can be used as a homework helper by watching math videos on the problems a student may be struggling with. There are also bidoes on astronomy, biology, geology, history, math, memory and so much more. Teachers can utilize this website as an additional tool in the classroom. The great part about this website is it is free. Learn4Good – http://www.learn4good.com/kids/indes.htm Learn4Good offers all ages Pre-k through 12 interactive games, lessons, math, reading, and can provide a report on student progress. At first I did not think students should be on this website but then took a closer look at what it had to offer the lower grades as well as the upper grades. Many times the older grades do not have enough educational websites to keep their interests or only geared to lower level learners. Starfall – http://www.starfall.com – Starfall offers children a large variety of learning tools to begin students learning adventures for all ages. The different categories range from learning their alphabet, colors, days, sounds to the students reading. My students with disabilities use this website when they come into the computer lab. Teachers Department of Education http://www.ed.gov The Department of Education is one of the most valuable websites that keeps teachers and administrators informed of the changing laws in education. It provides resources for grants, professional development and funding. Do2Learn http://www.do2learn.com Do2Learn is a must for teachers who teach children with autism. It allows you to print pictures of the child’s daily routine with flash cards. Self help toilet procedures, clothing, social behaviors and emotions. It offers over 2,500 pictures cards that can be printed. Most features on this site are free but there are some that you will need a subscription for. This website is a must for parents and teachers who work with Autistic students. Khan Academy http://www.khanacademy.org Khan Academy is one of the most valuable websites for teachers to utilize as a resources tool. It offers 750 math videos that allows students to view a 3-5 minute video on the math problem that they are currently working. If students struggle with a certain step of a math problem they can view the video as many times as they may need. This is great as a homework helper. Learning Disabilities Association of America http://www.ldanatl.org/aboutld/teachers/index.asp The LDA can provide a path to understanding of many of the disabilities that teachers come in contact with every day. As an educator it is important to utilize resources that can provide definitions of their student’s disabilities. It provides signs, symptoms and strategies. National Association of Special Education Teachers http://www.naset.org The NASET offers a wide range of resources for teachers such as Professional Development Courses, IEP Development Tools, E-Journals, IEP Golas, Objectives and Activities App. The most up to day features are also avail and can be utilized form your ipad or iphone app. One very important feature about this website is that it provides handouts, printable forms and reports. No Child Left Behind http://www.2.edu.gov/nclb.landing.jhtml The No Child Left Behind website offers resources for teachers and strategies that can be utilized in the classroom. Free special educational resources, bullying resources, are just some of the resources. The website also provides changes in the state standards, which is something that all teachers need to be aware of at all times.

Korean War Essay -- History

Throughout history the United States has fought in many wars. Whether the fighting took place in Europe such as WWI or in our own land like the civil war. The one war many people seem to forget is the Korean War. The Korean War also known as the â€Å"forgotten war† was a war between North Korea, South Korea and the US together with the South Koreans to help. The Korean War was fought on sea, land, and in the air over and near the Korean peninsula (Brown, p.2). On June 25, 1950, the North Koreans rumbled across the thirty-eighth parallel. The invasion was successful because the south was not expecting or even prepare for a war. The invasion was so successful that they pushed the south to a tiny defensive area around Pusan. That’s when President Truman steps in real quick to halt the invasion of the North Koreans. Truman ordered American armed forces under General Douglas MacArthur to support South Korea. The Korean War was a clash between Communist forces and Free World (Brown, p.2). On June 25th, 1950 at 4 a.m. the North Korean People’s Army (KPA) attacked across the 38th parallel, implementing a well-developed invasion plan (Lewis p.1). The KPA had a huge number of military men compare to the South Koreans. It had about 135,000 soldiers in 10 divisions, five separate infantry brigades, and one armor brigade with 120 soviet-made-T-34 tanks (Lewis p.1). The Republic of Korea (ROK) was taken by surprise and was not fully equipped with weapons like the KPA (Lewis p.1). So for that matter the ROK could not halt the invasion. But if the South Koreans would have had heavy artillery like the KPA then maybe the KPA’s invasion plan would had been a failure. The United Nations Security Council approved a US sponsored resolution that called fo... ...t (Brown, p.17). On October 7 the UN General Assembly passed a resolution calling for unification of Korea and authorized MacArthur to send his forces into North Korea. The North Korean capital of Pyongyang fell on October 19, and the allied UN troops flooded north effectively unopposed. They pushed the North Korean forces to the Yalu River, which formed the North Korean border with the region of China. The war left marks on the Korean peninsula and the world around it. Even though the Korean War was fairly short, no one knows the exact numbers of deaths. According to the history channel website, â€Å"nearly 5 million people died and almost 40,000 Americans died in action along with more than 100,000 wounded.† (Korean War, p.1) Every war is going to have its cost. The total approximation fot the United States involvement in Korea was about 67 billion (Calore, p.2).

Incorporating Theory Essay

Falls are the major causes of injury death and most common reason for non fatal injuries in hospital admissions of older adults of aged 65 and above. In 2010, 2.3 million non fatal injuries reported from falls and more than 662.000patients were hospitalized(CDC,2010).Nursing theories and frame works provide guidance and structuring for the nursing practice, education and research. Nursing theories always guide to do assessment, intervention, and evaluation care. This paper describes about the Neuman’s nursing theory, which supports the solution of falls in elderly group in hospitals and how can e the theory is helpful to the patients to retain, attain and maintain their system stability. Betty Neuman’s system model provides a holistic and system based approach to nursing. Neuman,s system theory developed 1970 and published in 1972, with the purpose of nursing as being primarily concerned with defining appropriate actions in stress related situations(Neuman,1995). The components of this theory focuses the patient as a whole include, the concepts of open system,environment,stressors,prevention, and reconstitution. The theory of Newman’s system model supports the solution falls in elderly group. According to Newman, the interventions (primary, secondary, and tertiary)are the purposeful nursing actions ,that help patients to maintain their stability and protects health. The implementation of fall prevention program, identify the high risk group, health education ,medication review, uses of multidisciplinary team like physical and occupational therapy to strengthen the muscles by exercises and activities are the secondary prevention measures to maintain their stability and prevent from falls. In conclusion, Newman’s theory is an open system in interaction with the environment both external and internal factors. The author strongly supported Newman’s theory of nursing to support to reduce falls in elderly group by taking fall prevention measures. Reference John,L.Creasia.,Elizabeth.Friberg.(5th ed.)Conceptual Foundations :The Bridge to professional nursing practice.(2011).Retrieved on August,20,2014 from https://pageburstls.elsevier.com/#/books/978-0-323-06869-7/pages/47247548

The Importance of Good Writing

It can not be underestimated the power of good writing. I recently read an Article by Anthony Balderrama that talked about just this subject. Whether you are trying to keep a job, get a job or just maintain a job, he stresses the importance of being a good writer without being a detriment to yourself and all around you. With the advent of twitter, text messaging and blogging , he states that many of us have lost our abilities to formulate a great sentence and put it on paper without using slang words or run on sentences. Mr. Balderrama doesn't just single out those of us who may not be world class writer but he also speaks to those with the Shakespearian flare for formality sending warnings such as â€Å"If you treat every correspondence with too much formality, that will be more noticeable than the content. So sometimes â€Å"Hi† is a better way to open a message than â€Å"Salutations. â€Å"†. The article has a few anecdotes of people who tell their stories of how they have received a good job due to their better than normal writing skills. Better still those who have opened up more doors and opportunities for themselves and others with good writing skills. Finally Mr. Balderrama gives us four point in which to live our written life by 1) Proofread, Proofread, Proofread. 2)Pay close attention to your emails they have more value than you know. 3) When it comes to being a good writer be careful of those you correct and how you correct them. 4) Know how to communicate to a multitude of people, not just one genre or group of people.

Free Essays on Photography In Advertising And Its Effects On Society

Memory has been and always will be associated with images. As early as 1896, leading psychologists were arguing that memory was nothing more than a continuous exchange of images. (Bergson) Later models of memory describe it as more of an image text; a combination of space and time, and image and word. (Yates) Although image certainly is not the only component of memory, it is undoubtedly an integral and essential part of memory’s composition. Photography was first utilized over 100 years ago in an attempt to preserve life as it existed before the industrial revolution. Over time photography has gradually corrupted memory in a variety of ways, despite its original intention to preserve it. From there, photography has evolved to become a pressing threat not only to memory, but also to consciousness. As seen in paintings of battle scenes and portraits of wealthy Renaissance aristocracy, people have always strived to preserve and document their existence. The creation of photography was merely the logical continuum of human nature’s innate desire to preserve the past, as well as a necessary reaction to a world in a stage of dramatic and irreversible change. It is not a coincidence that photography arose in major industrial cities towards the end of the nineteenth century. The industrial revolution created the societal circumstances necessary for photography to be born. The first and most obvious condition is that of technological advancement. Industry was advancing and expanding so rapidly that history appeared to be distancing itself from the present with unusual speed. Up until this time period life had not changed much from decade to decade or even from century to century. Photography’s popularity during the industrial revolution was, in large part, a result of people’s desire to slow down the perceived acceleration of history (McQuire). It has been argued that the acceleration of historical time is â€Å"leading ... Free Essays on Photography In Advertising And Its Effects On Society Free Essays on Photography In Advertising And Its Effects On Society Memory has been and always will be associated with images. As early as 1896, leading psychologists were arguing that memory was nothing more than a continuous exchange of images. (Bergson) Later models of memory describe it as more of an image text; a combination of space and time, and image and word. (Yates) Although image certainly is not the only component of memory, it is undoubtedly an integral and essential part of memory’s composition. Photography was first utilized over 100 years ago in an attempt to preserve life as it existed before the industrial revolution. Over time photography has gradually corrupted memory in a variety of ways, despite its original intention to preserve it. From there, photography has evolved to become a pressing threat not only to memory, but also to consciousness. As seen in paintings of battle scenes and portraits of wealthy Renaissance aristocracy, people have always strived to preserve and document their existence. The creation of photography was merely the logical continuum of human nature’s innate desire to preserve the past, as well as a necessary reaction to a world in a stage of dramatic and irreversible change. It is not a coincidence that photography arose in major industrial cities towards the end of the nineteenth century. The industrial revolution created the societal circumstances necessary for photography to be born. The first and most obvious condition is that of technological advancement. Industry was advancing and expanding so rapidly that history appeared to be distancing itself from the present with unusual speed. Up until this time period life had not changed much from decade to decade or even from century to century. Photography’s popularity during the industrial revolution was, in large part, a result of people’s desire to slow down the perceived acceleration of history (McQuire). It has been argued that the acceleration of historical time is â€Å"leading ...

Social Influences on Behavior Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Social Influences on Behavior Paper - Essay Example According to Zajonc, people perform better on dominant tasks, i.e., simple, familiar or well learned tasks, when others are around than when others are not around (as cited in D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007). On the contrary, on non-dominant tasks, i.e., complex, unfamiliar or novel tasks, the presence of others causes social interference or inhibition, thus impairing the performance. An instance where social facilitation can be seen in effect is in the sports scenario. The differences in performance levels of teams on the home ground and away can be explained by the concept of social facilitation. David Dryden Henningsen, Mary Lynn Henningsen and Mary Braz, through their study on a college basketball team, have very effectively supported this view. For their experiment, data was gathered for "78 NCAA division I men's teams from the 2000-2001 college basketball season" (D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007). Statistics were collected for each game te ams played over the season where a home team could be clearly designated. Home and away totals were recorded for shots attempted and made with regard to free throws, field goals and three point shots. The results showed that teams performed better for shooting tasks at home than on the road. Significant home performance advantage was noted for the easier task of field goal shooting while this was not noted for the more difficult three point shooting. This is very much consistent with social facilitation. Interestingly, home performance advantage was not observed for the easiest task which was free throw shooting. The authors conclude that it is possible that free throw shooting is a dominant task and that "anytime a college basketball player shoots a free throw before a crowd, social facilitation occurs and that the benefits of being at home or being a better shooting team are bounded by a ceiling effect" (D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007). According to Silva and A ndrew (as cited in D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007), the home advantage is "created more by impaired performance by visiting teams than by improved performance by home teams." According to them, free throw shooting levels were overall the same for home and visiting teams while home performance advantage was not seen for field goal shooting. This, according to them, was because free throw shooting is a simpler task than field goal shooting, so social inhibition occurs for field goals and not for free throws when teams are on the road. While Robert Zajonc put forward the drive theory, where he used the term, "dominant response," Cortrell's theory of social facilitation, which uses the term "evaluation apprehension," states that "rather than the mere presence of others, it is the worry of being adjudged that affects performance" (as cited in "Social Faciliation," 2006). Another major theory of social facilitation as put forward by Saunders et al. (as cited in "Social Faciliation," 2006), uses the term "distraction conflict," according to which participants in high distraction condition performed better on simple tasks but worse on complex ones. From the above theories, it is clear that social facilitati

Opera market Political analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Opera market Political analysis - Assignment Example Every organization carrying out any income generating activity has the obligation to pay taxes depending the existing rates and the amount of income (Christensen 1). For the company to maintain good political relations with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), it must pay tax promptly as applicable and fill tax return. Second, the company faces the task to adhere to the rules governing the intellectual property laws. Business ideas, logos, names or inventions need protection by the above law. Therefore, any emerging business such as the Opera House must adhere to such rules to avoid future squabbles with anyone who may intend to steal their business ideas. Applying for a patent through the US patents and trademark office may be a bold step to take towards registration of the opera services (Kendall 441). Opera being a movie production business issue like copyrights records have to be set straight. Third, the company will have to check with Environmental Protection Agency on which environmental rules and regulations apply to their and comply with them. Opera being an operator in the entertainment industry means some noise pollution regulations may apply to it (Tajtakova 365). There are also state environmental laws to meet with for example state of New Jersey has its particular environmental laws Finally, the workplace safety and health law is also a significant regulation the company will have to comply. Workers’ safety and health are critical. Therefore, the company have to comply with the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA). The company must identify the possible hazards to the employees and takes measures to minimize such